Biochemical Test and Identification of E. coli

CharacteristicsE. coli
Gram StainingNegative
Shape (Cocci/Diplococci/Rods)Rods
Motility (Motile / Non-Motile)Motile
Capsule (Capsulated/Non-Capsulated)Variable
Spore (Sporing/Non-Sporing)Non-Sporing
Flagella (Flagellated/Non-Flagellated)Flagellated
CatalasePositive (+ve)
OxidaseNegative (-ve)
MRPositive (+ve)
VPNegative (-ve)
OF (Oxidative/Fermentative)Fermentative
IndolePositive (+ve)
CitrateNegative (-ve)
UreaseNegative (-ve)
Nitrate ReductionPositive (+ve)
H2SNegative (-ve)
GasPositive (+ve)
PYR
CAMP
GelatinNegative (-ve)
Niacin
Coagulase
Hemolysis (Alfa/Beta/Gamma)Some Strains shows Hemolysis
Nagler
String Test
Pigment
Bile Solubility
Fermentation of  
ArabinosePositive (+ve)
DNaseNegative (-ve)
Fructose
GlucosePositive (+ve)
Hippurate
InositolNegative (+ve)
Inulin
LactosePositive (+ve)
Maltose
MannitolPositive (+ve)
Mannose
MyoInositol
Raffinose
Ribose
SorbitolPositive (+ve)
SucroseVariable
Enzymatic Reactions 
Acetate UtilizationPositive (+ve)
Acid Phosphatase
Alkaline Phosphatase
Amidase
Arginine dehydrolaseVariable
Arylsulphatase
Beta Lactamase
Hyalurodinase
Lecithinase
Lipase
LysinePositive (+ve)
Neuraminidase
ONPG TestPositive (+ve)
Ornithine decarboxylaseVariable
Phenylalanine deaminaseNegative (-ve)
Perooxidase
Tellurite
Tributyrin
Differential Antibiotic 
Novobiocin
Bacitracin
Optochin
Streptomysin

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11 thoughts on “Biochemical Test and Identification of E. coli”

  1. How do we prepare biochemical sugars from solid state to solution state,and at what concentration are they used?

    Reply
  2. Mannitol is an alcohol-based compound, the mannitol solution does not contain salt in it. What you guys are arguing about was probably Mannitol salt agar.

    Reply
  3. Can you please help me, with some test who detected the
    1. Candida spp and
    2. Gardnerella vaginalis?

    in form +;- in who react and who nonreact. In the way of escherichia coli test.

    Honestly,
    Annais

    Reply
  4. Our lake has been tested for E. Coli and the results were given as such: 1: >80. 2: 5. 3: 5. and 4: 55. I assume they did 5 separate tests but did not explain if these are high or low and whether our is contaminated to the point that we cannot swim in or uuse its water to take showers or let the dogs in it since they drink the water. Can you help us figure this out.

    Reply
  5. Mnnitol culture E.coli may be a new strain of E.coli because Mannitol have 9-11% NACL and every type of bacteria could not tolrate such amount of salt concentration.
    It need to identify on Molecular basis

    Reply

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